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Class Field

Flatten/Merge existing form field appearances with the page content and remove widget annotation.

Form 'flattening' refers to the operation that changes active form fields into a static area that is part of the PDF document, just like the other text and images in the document. A completely flattened PDF form does not have any widget annotations or interactive fields.

Inheritance
object
Field
Implements
IDisposable
Inherited Members
object.ToString()
object.Equals(object)
object.Equals(object, object)
object.ReferenceEquals(object, object)
object.GetHashCode()
object.MemberwiseClone()
Namespace: pdftron.PDF
Assembly: PDFNet.dll
Syntax
public class Field : IDisposable
Remarks

An alternative approach to set the field as read only is using Field.SetFlag(Field::e_read_only, true) method. Unlike Field.SetFlag(...), the result of FlattenField() operation can not be programatically reversed.

Constructors

Field(Obj)

Construct a Field from a SDF dictionary representing a terminal field node.

Declaration
public Field(Obj field_dict)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Obj field_dict

the field_dict

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Methods

Dispose()

Releases all resources used by the Field

Declaration
public override sealed void Dispose()
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Dispose(bool)

Declaration
[HandleProcessCorruptedStateExceptions]
protected virtual void Dispose(bool A_0)
Parameters
Type Name Description
bool A_0
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

EraseAppearance()

Removes any appearances associated with the field.

Declaration
public void EraseAppearance()
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

~Field()

Allows a Field to try to free resources and perform other cleanup operations before it is reclaimed by garbage collection.

Declaration
protected ~Field()
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

FindInheritedAttribute(string)

Some of the Field attributes are designated as inheritable. If such an attribute is omitted from a Field object, its value is inherited from an ancestor node in the Field tree. If the attribute is a required one, a value must be supplied in an ancestor node; if it is optional and no inherited value is specified, the default value should be used.

The function walks up the Field inhritance tree in search for specified attribute.

Declaration
public Obj FindInheritedAttribute(string attrib)
Parameters
Type Name Description
string attrib

the attrib

Returns
Type Description
Obj

The attribute value if the given attribute name was found or a NULL object if the given attribute name was not found.

Resources dictionary (Required; inheritable) MediaBox rectangle (Required; inheritable) CropBox rectangle (Optional; inheritable) Rotate integer (Optional; inheritable)

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Flatten(Page)

Flatten/Merge existing form field appearances with the page content and remove widget annotation.

Form 'flattening' refers to the operation that changes active form fields into a static area that is part of the PDF document, just like the other text and images in the document. A completely flattened PDF form does not have any widget annotations or interactive fields.

Declaration
public void Flatten(Page page)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Page page

the page

Remarks

an alternative approach to set the field as read only is using Field.SetFlag(Field::e_read_only, true) method. Unlike Field.SetFlag(...), the result of Flatten() operation can not be programatically reversed.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetDefaultAppearance()

Gets the default graphics state.

Declaration
public GState GetDefaultAppearance()
Returns
Type Description
GState

The default graphics state that should be used in formatting the text. The state corresponds to /DA entry in the field dictionary.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetDefaultValue()

Gets the default value.

Declaration
public Obj GetDefaultValue()
Returns
Type Description
Obj

The default value to which the field reverts when a reset-form action is executed or NULL if the default value is not specified.

The format of field's value varies depending on the field type.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetDefaultValueAsString()

Gets the default value as string.

Declaration
public string GetDefaultValueAsString()
Returns
Type Description
string

the default value as string

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetFlag(Flag)

Gets the flag.

Declaration
public bool GetFlag(Field.Flag flag)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field.Flag flag

the flag

Returns
Type Description
bool

the value of given field flag

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetJustification()

Gets the justification.

Declaration
public Field.TextJustification GetJustification()
Returns
Type Description
Field.TextJustification

the form of quadding (justification) to be used in displaying the text fields.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetMaxLen()

Gets the maximum length.

Declaration
public int GetMaxLen()
Returns
Type Description
int

The maximum length of the field's text, in characters, or a negative number if the length is not limited.

Remarks

This method is specific to a text field.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetName()

Gets the name.

Declaration
public string GetName()
Returns
Type Description
string

a string representing the fully qualified name of the field (e.g. "employee.name.first").

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetOpts()

Returns an array of strings corresponding to the options in a list or combo box.

Declaration
public string[] GetOpts()
Returns
Type Description
string[]
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetPartialName()

Gets the partial name.

Declaration
public string GetPartialName()
Returns
Type Description
string

a string representing the partial name of the field (e.g. "first" when "employee.name.first" is fully qualified name).

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetSDFObj()

Gets the SDFObj.

Declaration
public Obj GetSDFObj()
Returns
Type Description
Obj

the underlying SDF/Cos object.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetTriggerAction(EventType)

Get the Action associated with the selected Field Trigger event

Declaration
public Obj GetTriggerAction(Field.EventType trigger)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field.EventType trigger

the type of trigger event to get

Returns
Type Description
Obj

The action Obj if present, otherwise NULL

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetType()

Gets the type.

Declaration
public Field.Type GetType()
Returns
Type Description
Field.Type

The field's value, whose type/format varies depending on the field type. See the descriptions of individual field types for further information.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetUpdateRect()

Return the rectangle that should be refreshed after changing a field.

Declaration
public Rect GetUpdateRect()
Returns
Type Description
Rect
Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetValue()

Gets the value.

Declaration
public Obj GetValue()
Returns
Type Description
Obj

the value of the Field (the value of its /V key) or NULL if the value is not specified.

The format of field's value varies depending on the field type.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetValueAsBool()

Gets the value as bool.

Declaration
public bool GetValueAsBool()
Returns
Type Description
bool

the value as bool

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

GetValueAsString()

Gets the value as string.

Declaration
public string GetValueAsString()
Returns
Type Description
string

the value as string

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

IsAnnot()

Checks if is annot.

Declaration
public bool IsAnnot()
Returns
Type Description
bool

true if this Field is a Widget Annotation

Determines whether or not this Field is an Annotation.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

IsLockedByDigitalSignature()

Returns whether modifying this field would invalidate a digital signature in the document.

Declaration
public bool IsLockedByDigitalSignature()
Returns
Type Description
bool

whether modifying this field would invalidate a digital signature in the document

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

IsValid()

Checks if current field is valid.

Declaration
public bool IsValid()
Returns
Type Description
bool

whether this is a valid (non-null) Field. If the function returns false the underlying SDF/Cos object is null and the Field object should be treated as null as well.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

RefreshAppearance()

Regenerates the appearance stream for the Widget Annotation containing variable text. Call this method if you modified field's value and would like to update field's appearance.

Declaration
public void RefreshAppearance()
Remarks

If this field contains text, and has been added to a rotated page, the text in the field may be rotated. If RefreshAppearance is called after the field is added to a rotated page, then any text will be rotated in the opposite direction of the page rotation. If this method is called before the field is added to any rotated page, then no counter rotation will be applied. If you wish to call RefreshAppearance on a field already added to a rotated page, but you don't want the text to be rotated, you can do one of the following; temporarily un-rotate the page, or, temporarily remove the "P" object from the field.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Rename(string)

Modifies the field name.

Declaration
public void Rename(string field_name)
Parameters
Type Name Description
string field_name

a string representing the fully qualified name of the field (e.g. "employee.name.first").

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Set(Field)

Sets to given Field object

Declaration
public void Set(Field p)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field p

a Field object

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetFlag(Flag, bool)

Set the value of given FieldFlag.

Declaration
public void SetFlag(Field.Flag flag, bool value)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field.Flag flag

the flag

bool value

the value

Remarks

You can use this method to set the field as read-only. An alternative approach to set the field as read only is using Page.Flatten(...) method. Unlike Flatten(...), the result of SetFlag(...) can be programatically reversed.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetJustification(TextJustification)

Sets the justification to be used in displaying the text field.

Declaration
public void SetJustification(Field.TextJustification j)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field.TextJustification j

the new justification

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetMaxLen(int)

Sets the maximum length of the field's text, in characters.

Declaration
public void SetMaxLen(int max_len)
Parameters
Type Name Description
int max_len

the new maximum length

Remarks

This method is specific to a text field.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetValue(bool)

Sets the value.

Declaration
public ViewChangeCollection SetValue(bool is_checked)
Parameters
Type Name Description
bool is_checked

the new value

Returns
Type Description
ViewChangeCollection

A collection of modified fields and regions

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetValue(string)

Sets the value.

Declaration
public ViewChangeCollection SetValue(string value)
Parameters
Type Name Description
string value

the new value

Returns
Type Description
ViewChangeCollection

A collection of modified fields and regions

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

SetValue(Obj)

Sets the value of the Field (i.e. the value of the field's /V key). The format of field's value varies depending on the field type.

Declaration
public ViewChangeCollection SetValue(Obj value)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Obj value

the new value

Returns
Type Description
ViewChangeCollection

A collection of modified fields and regions

Remarks

in order to remove/erase the existing value use pass a SDF::Null object to SetValue(). In PDF, Field's value is separate from its annotation (i.e. how the field appears on the page). After you modify Field's value you need to refresh Field's appearance using RefreshAppearance() method.

Alternatively, you can delete "AP" entry from the Widget annotation and set "NeedAppearances" flag in AcroForm dictionary (i.e. doc.GetAcroForm().Put("NeedAppearances", Obj.CreateBool(true)); ) This will force viewer application to auto-generate new field appearances every time the document is opened.

Yet another option is to generate a custom annotation appearance using ElementBuilder and ElementWriter and then set the "AP" entry in the widget dictionary to the new appearance stream. This functionality is useful in applications that need advanced control over how the form fields are rendered.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

UseSignatureHandler(SignatureHandlerId)

Sets the signature handler to use for adding a signature to this field. If the signature handler is not found in PDFDoc's signature handlers list, this field will not be signed. To add signature handlers, use PDFDoc.AddSignatureHandler method. If a signature handler is already assigned to this field and this method is called once again, the associate signature handler for this field will be updated with the new handler.

Declaration
public Obj UseSignatureHandler(SignatureHandlerId signature_handler_id)
Parameters
Type Name Description
SignatureHandlerId signature_handler_id

The unique id of the SignatureHandler to use for adding signature in this field.

Returns
Type Description
Obj

The signature dictionary created using the SignatureHandler, or null if the signature handler is not found.

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

op_Assign(Field)

Assignment operator

Declaration
public Field op_Assign(Field r)
Parameters
Type Name Description
Field r

a Field object

Returns
Type Description
Field

a Field object equals to given object

Exceptions
Type Condition
PDFNetException

PDFNetException the PDFNet exception

Implements

IDisposable
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